Lot 178
Studio of Peter Paul Rubens (1577-1640), Attributed to Sir Anthony van Dyck (1599-1641) - A head of a bishop; and a study of two heads of apostles, after Raphael (double-sided with indistinct drawing verso), bistre ink and black chalk on laid paper, from the Sir Thomas Lawrence Collection (1769-1830) collection 'TL' blindstamp lower left of lower sheet, there another indistinct inscription in black to the lower edge of this drawing, sheet dimensions: Bishop: 11 x 7.5 cm (11.7 x 12 cm including backing sheet); Two apostles: 12.7 x 16.3 cm.
Provenance: Sir Thomas Lawrence (1769-1830); Samuel Woodburn (1783–1853); Private UK collection; Thence by decent to the present owner.
In June 1835, Samuel Woodburn acquired Sir Thomas Lawrence’s drawings collection for a reputed £16,000 following the artist’s death and the rejection of an earlier offer to sell them to the nation. Woodburn began to sell Lawrence’s collection and, on June 4th, 1860, this mount containing both sheets of drawings sold at Christie, Manson & Woods. It is catalogued in the auction as Anthony van Dyck:
'Catalogue of the Valuable and Important Collection of Drawings - Formerly in the Collection of Sir Thomas Lawrence and more recently the Property of that distinguished connoisseur Samuel Woodburn, Esq. Monday June 4, 1860.' Lot 344: 'Sir Ant. van Dyck - A Head of a Bishop, and a study of two other heads - bistre' (see image of catalogue page).
The upper drawing is a copy of a head from The Coronation at Saint Denis (the Marie de’ Medici Cycle), while the lower studies are based on Raphael’s cartoons for the Acts of the Apostles tapestry series, Paul Preaching at Athens. Rubens had a particular interest in this cycle and is documented as having owned six painted copies of the individual works, now lost. The Cartoons were sent to Brussels for weaving in the sixteenth century and remained there for some time, becoming well known to Netherlandish artists. Rubens was likely familiar with them before his journey to Italy in 1600, where he later saw the completed tapestry sets in Mantua and Rome.
A head study that bears a notable resemblance to the left head on the lower sheet was sold at Sotheby's: 'Old Master Drawings, January 29, 2020', Lot 77: Attributed to Anthony van Dyck: Double-sided sheet of figure studies with the Madonna and Child. (see head study in profile, verso).
Sold for £18,000